© 1984 by Institute of Mathematics and its Applications
Linearization of Hamiltonian and Gradient Systems
Department of Applied Mathematics, Twente University of Technology P.O. Box 217, 7500 AE Enschede, Holland
Necessary and sufficient conditions are derived in order to transform a nonlinear Hamiltonian or gradient system by a change of coordinates of its state space into a linear Hamiltonian or gradient system. It is shown that such a transformation necessarily respects the symplectic or metrical structure. The conditions are given in terms of the observation space of the system, which in the Hamiltonian case is a Lie algebra and in the gradient case a symmetric algebra.